Wednesday, September 30, 2009

Photo of John H. Devereux

Here is a photo of General John H. Devereux. He was in charge of the military railroads for the union army. His wife, Antionette Kelsey, is the face that graces our blog's title. His son posed as the drummer boy for the famous painting by Archibald Willard, the Spirit of '76. The orinigal painting was purchased by John Devereux.

Here is an article from the The Encyclopedia of Cleveland History on John H. Devereux.



DEVEREUX, JOHN H. (5 Apr. 1832-17 Mar. 1886), a civil engineer and leading Midwest railroad manager, was born in Boston, son of John and Matilda (Burton) Devereux. He attended Portsmouth Academy in New Hampshire, and at 16 came to Cleveland as a construction engineer on first the Cleveland, Columbus & Cincinnati Railroad, then the Cleveland, Painesville & Ashtabula Railroad. From 1852-61 he worked in Tennessee, joining the Union Army when the Civil War began. In 1862, as a colonel, he was in charge of all Union rail lines in Virginia, in disarray because of damage inflicted by Confederates and conflicts between various Army and government departments using the lines. Devereux improved efficiency, organized inspection and repair units, obtained equipment, enforced use rules, and smoothed differences between departments. Under his supervision, the trains moved large amounts of troops, artillery, and the sick. Devereux resigned as a general in the spring of 1864.

After the war, Devereux returned to Cleveland as general superintendent, and later vice-president, of the Cleveland & Pittsburgh Railroad. In 1868 he became vice-president, then president, of the Lake Shore Railroad, and became general manager when that consolidated into the Lake Shore & Michigan Southern. In 1873 he became president of the Cleveland, Columbus, Cincinnati & Indianapolis Railroad and the Atlantic & Great Western Railroad Co. and several smaller companies. The Devereux residence, built in 1873, was part of "Millionaires' Row" on EUCLID AVE. Devereux was twice defeated for Congress. In 1851, Devereux married Antoinette Kelsey. They had 4 children: Mary, John, Antoinette, and HENRY K. DEVEREUX†. Devereux is buried at LAKE VIEW CEMETERY.



-Z



1 comment:

  1. Hello! I am a historic reenactor, historian & author - having written a book on the historic Town of Clifton, VA (formerly called Devereaux Station - after JHD! :-) There is an entire chapter devoted to him in my "Clifton" book! :-) I am preparing to reenact Antoinette Kelsey Devereux & need some additional information. Where did she attend school? Her marriage date to JHD? How many children in her family & names? Anyone who can help me out with this will be much appreciated. Thank you! Feel free to Google me & see references to all info. listed here.

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